The cryptocurrency market has already established a tough go this season and also the collapse of multiple projects and money sparked a contagion effect which has affected nearly everybody within the space.
The dust has yet to stay, but a regular flow of details is allowing investors to patch together an image that highlights the systemic perils of decentralized finance and poor risk management.
Here’s a glance at what several experts say concerning the reasons for the DeFi crash as well as their perspectives on which must be accomplished for the sphere to create a comeback.
Failure to create sustainable revenue
Probably the most frequently reported causes of DeFi protocols battling is the lack of ability to create sustainable earnings that contributes significant value towards the platform’s ecosystem.
Fundamental Design Concepts for DeFi:
– When the protocol doesn’t work with no reward token, it’s a Ponzi plan
An incentive token shouldn’t be essential for a protocol to operate. Which means the protocol isn’t a revenue generating business.
— Frederick Delong* (@josephdelong) May 23, 2022
Within their make an effort to attract users, high yields were offered by an unsustainable rate, while there is inadequate inflow to offset payouts and supply underlying value for that platform’s native token.
This basically implies that there wasn’t any real value backing the token, that was accustomed to payout our prime yields provided to users.
As users started to understand their assets weren’t really earning the yields these were guaranteed, they’d remove their liquidity then sell the reward tokens. This, consequently, caused a loss of the token cost, plus a stop by the entire value locked (TVL), which further incited panic for people that use the protocol who’d likewise pull their liquidity and secure the need for any rewards received.
Tokenomics or Ponzinomics?
Another flaw highlighted by multiple experts may be the poorly designed tokenomic structure of numerous DeFi protocols that frequently come with an very high inflation rate that was accustomed to lure liquidity.
High rewards are nice, however, if the worth of the token being compensated out in exchange isn’t really there, then users are essentially taking lots of risk by relinquishing charge of their for virtually no reward.
This largely ties along with DeFi’s revenue generation issue, and also the lack of ability to construct sustainable treasuries. High inflation increases token supply, and when token value isn’t maintained, liquidity leaves the ecosystem.
Related: Bear market can last until crypto apps are really helpful: Mark Cuban
Overleveraged users
The overuse of leverage is yet another endemic DeFi problem which flaw grew to become very obvious as Celsius, 3AC along with other platforms committed to DeFi started to solve recently.
Users who staked these inflationary tokens to in excess of-leverage their positions got liquidated as prices dipped because of market sell-offs.
This brought to some dying spiral for that protocol. @Wonderland_fi is a such protocol where users leveraged $TIME to gain access to $MIM and also got liquidated
— Magik Invest ✨ (@magikinvestxyz) June 28, 2022
These liquidations only exasperated the downtrend that lots of tokens were already experiencing, triggering a dying spiral that spread to CeFi and DeFi platforms along with a couple of centralized crypto exchanges.
Within this sense, the onus really falls around the users to be over-leveraged with no solid strategy on how to proceed in case of an industry downturn. While it’s really a challenge to consider this stuff throughout the height of the bull market, it ought to always be something at the back of a trader’s mind since the cryptocurrency ecosystem established fact because of its whipsaw volatility.
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