Nearly all 4,653 active Ethereum nodes are at the disposal of centralized web providers like Amazon . com Web Services (AWS), that could “expose Ethereum to central points of failure,” based on crypto analytics platform Messari.
A Monday post shows that three major cloud providers take into account 69% of located nodes around the Ethereum Mainnet, with more than 50% of this originating from Amazon . com Web Services (AWS), over 15% from Hetzner and 4.1% from OVH.
Figures from Ethernodes furthermore show that Oracle (4.1%), Alibaba (3.9%) and Google (3.5%) offer website hosting services on Ethereum.
As the distribution of cloud providers gets to be more decentralized one of the bottom third of providers, Messari pressed the priority inside a December 2020 are convinced that our prime-cost nature of node infrastructure may leave Ethereum vulnerable:
“High costs to operate infrastructure allow it to be much more likely that nodes would run infrastructure with cloud-computing providers (i.e AWS) – making Ethereum more uncovered to central points of failure.”
Node distribution issues felt by Solana are very similar, with Hetzner taking on 42% of located nodes around the Solana network, adopted by OVH (26%) and AWS (3%).
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In addition, Ethernode data also implies that nodes are most geographically concentrated within the U . s . States (46.4%) and Germany (13.4%), comprising nearly 60% of distributed Ethereum nodes worldwide. As a result, government intervention from one of these simple two countries could seriously impact Ethereum’s decentralization in the node level.